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To make up construction works is necessary to move high quantities of different materials such as aggregates, cement, steel, concrete, plasters or precast elements from a place to another.
The transported products have different shapes, dimensions and densities;
Construction transportation has the following particularities:
The transportation means are loaded only in one way from the producer to the site, their returning being empty;
The transportation distances can be small (several meters) or very great (up to hundred of kilometres);
Usually there are two main directions in transportation: horizontal transport and vertical one.
The construction products transportation represents a complex process that implies loading, circulation and unloading.
By taking into consideration the characteristics that influence the transportation, the materials can be:
Powdery (consisting of fine particles) materials such as cement or plaster;
Granular materials such as sand, gravel or soil;
Regular small materials (bricks);
Uneven (not even or uniform as e.g. in shape or texture) small materials (rocks).
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