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Toate cursurile din domeniul Engleza

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    Intelligent Game Theory

    Introduction to the course • Introduction to Game Theory − Zero-sum games: pure and mixed strategies − Non-zero-sum games: Nash equilibrium − Strategic moves: cooperation and threats − Arbitration schemes − N-player games: Shapley value − Algorithms for solving game matrices • Improvements to Alpha-Betas − MTD family of game tree search algorithm • Human vs. Machines: styles of play • New techniques in automatic Game-Playing − Memory-Based/Case-based paradigms − Automatic...

    Domenii: Matematica, Engleza

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    Local Government in the United States

    The great political principles which govern the contemporary American society, undoubtedly have the state as the basis of their origin and source of development The states which compose the American Union nowadays, all present the same characteristics as far as regards the aspect of their institutions. Their political or administrative existence is organized on three levels: local governemet, state government and the federal government. Local government in the United States is generally...

    Domenii: Engleza, Stiinte Politice

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    Relaxed Balanced Red - Black Trees

    Abstract. Relaxed balancing means that, in a dictionary stored as a balanced tree, the necessary rebalancing after updates may be delayed. This is in contrast to strict balancing meaning that rebalancing is performed immediately after the update. Relaxed balancing is important for efficiency in highly dynamic applications where updates can occur in bursts. The rebalancing tasks can be performed gradually after all urgent updates, allowing the concurrent use of the dictionary even though...

    Domenii: Calculatoare, Engleza

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    History of Commonwealth

    The Commonwealth roots lie in the 19th century: -1867 Canada became the first British colony to be transformed into a self-governing “Dominion” - 1884 Lord Rosebery became the first to call this changing empire a “Commonwealth of Nations” - 1931, the UK Parliament adopted the Statute of Westminster forming the legal foundation for what was to become the Commonwealth Under the Statute, the Dominions of Canada, Newfoundland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and the Irish Free State...

    Domenii: Engleza, Istorie Universala

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    British Empire

    A worldwide system of dependences – colonies, protectorates, and other territories – that over a span of three centuries was brought under the sovereignty of the crown of Great Britain and the administration of the British government The policy of granting or recognizing significant degrees of self-government by dependencies led to the development by the 20th century of the notion of “the British Commonwealth Because of its insularity the maritime trade has always played an important role...

    Domenii: Engleza, Istorie Universala

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    Introducere in Tehnologia Comunicatiilor

    Asynchronous data transmission Synchronous data transmission Serial interfaces and standards Modems and modem standards Modem file transfer protocols Error Correction TRIB formula Transmission of serial data between two devices needs to be coordinated Receiver must synchronize with incoming data to interpret the orderly sequence in which it was transmitted The set of rules governing the exchange is called a protocol Transmitted serial data can be classified as: Synchronous and...

    Domenii: Electronica, Engleza

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    Limba Engleza in Afaceri

    Cuvânt înainte Prezentul suport de curs contine capitole numerotate de la 1 la 14, continând un vocabular de specialitate de baza si notiuni de gramatica pentru începatori. Pentru fiecare capitol sunt afectate câte 4 ore de studiu, în total cumulându-se 56 ore de studiu. Cele 14 capitole au ca finalitate, asimilarea, de catre studentii anului I, a unui bagaj de cunostinte generale despre limbajul în afaceri, precum si a unor notiuni gramaticale de baza în limba engleza. Capitolele...

    Domenii: Management, Engleza

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    297 7.69 MB 12

    Business Management Courses

    To understand the basic concepts we are going to use when we deal with business management problems: Activity Process Business Structure System Organization Shareholders Stakeholders Models of organization An activity is something we do in order to obtain a certain result Each activity can be characterized by a beginning and an end, some inputs and outputs, a certain transformation of inputs in outputs, and a final result The end points that represent the completion of an...

    Domenii: Engleza, Economie, Management

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    Limba Engleza

    UNIT ONE CONCEPTS IN ECONOMICS OBJECTIVES: After studying this chapter, you should be able to: o understand the concepts of supply and demand and competition o comprehend how supply and demand determine price in competitive markets o know what a small business is and name the fields in which small business are concentrated o describe the people who start small businesses, how some succeed, and why many fail o understand the contribution of small businesses to economy MODULE I LEAD-IN...

    Domeniu: Engleza

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    Budget and Budgetary System

    Lecture 4 Budget and budgetary system Slide 1 Public Budget represents the basis of every country’s financial system, expressing the specific type of financial relations - budgetary relations that are implied in the processes of formation, distribution and use of budgetary funds necessary for the national (central) and local state bodies. Public Budget represent the economic relations that manifest themselves in the process of formation and utilization of the main centralized cash fund of...

    Domenii: Engleza, Finante

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    Taxation

    The Functions of Taxation The functions of taxes are a manifestation of their essence; they are a means to represent the characteristics of taxes. The functions of taxation illustrate its social purpose of the value-based distribution and redistribution of income. Each of the functions fulfilled by the taxation instrument is a manifestation of an internal feature, an indicator or trait or this economic category. There are five main functions of taxes: fiscal, redistributory, regulating,...

    Domenii: Engleza, Finante

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    Tourist Resources Management

    1.1 Introduction to the Tourism Resources Management Key Words: Tourism, tourists, tourist phenomenon, tourism Industry, smokeless industry Learning Objectives: O1. The definition of tourism O2. The phenomenon of mass tourism O3. The importance of tourism O1. The definition of tourism Tourism is travel for predominantly recreational or leisure purposes or the provision of services to support this leisure travel. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as people who...

    Domenii: Turism, Engleza

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    Tourism Resources Management

    1. INTRODUCTION TO THE TRM Being under the influence of financial efficiency, the research of the tourist techniques moves once and for all into the economic sector. At the dawn of the 3rd millenium, the tourism will sooner become, following the general tendency of human social evolution, the most effective economic field (it is sometimes called the smokeless industry). That’s why the study of this discipline must receive all the information concerning the stage of tourist phenomenon. The...

    Domenii: Turism, Engleza

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    Economic Content and Concepts of Finance

    1.1. Theoretical approaches concerning the concept of finance. In normal speech, and the literature, several expressions using the word finance: finance, public finance, private finance, finance and capital markets, etc. The word “Finance” has a Latin origin. In the XIII and XIV centuries are used phrases like finatio, financias and financial precuniaris within the meaning of "payment in cash”. It is assumed that the expression derives from the word “finis”, often used in the meaning...

    Domenii: Finante, Engleza

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    Man-Made Tourist Resources

    O1. Castrums Historical edifices represent constructions of a remote past spread especially in the regions where great civilizations emerged. The group of historical edifices contains: castrums; forts; castles; palaces; citadels; fortifications. The Latin word castra, with its singular castrum, was used by the ancient Romans to mean buildings or plots of land reserved to or constructed for use as a military defensive position. As the word appears in both Oscan and Umbrian (dialects of...

    Domenii: Engleza, Turism

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