Sisteme Contabile Economice

I. Recenzie

The main objectives of the book are are to explain us how the „intelligent systems and interfaces” witnessed an impressive growth during the last ten years.

The volume has 14 chapters organized on four sections. The first section deals with „Intelligent agents and bio-inspired systems”. It includes several aspects of building and using various types of „intelligent agents” and reveals their close similarity to animals. The next section, „intelligent data processing” presents feature-space, neural, neuro-fuzzy, and hybrid methods in various applications. The third part of the book is related to „interfaces” aspects, while the final section is devoted to applications of intelligent systems and to related high-technology project management.

As far as I am concerned, I truly recommend it, in view of the fact that it offers a systematic overview of intelligent interfaces and systems, deep, practical knowledge in building and using intelligent systems in various applications.

As a conclusion, the book „Intelligent Systems and Interfaces” is worth reading because it is an important reference on intelligent systems that definitely appeals to a large audience: from graduate and postgraduate students in computer science, electronics, micro-technology, robotics to engineers from high-tech industries and researchers involved in the design, manufacturing, and use of intelligent interfaces and systems; all of them will benefit from this comprehensive, in-depth study of the topic and find many solutions to research and design problems.

Reviewed by: Marcu Maria

II. Referat stiințiific

Rolul Inteligenței Artificiale în Managementul Întreprinderii

ABSTRACT

Expert systems are the most mature and widely-used commercial field of artificial intelligence. In an expert system, the computer applies reasoning methodologies in a knowledge-specific domain to render advice or make recommendations, much like a human expert. Expert systems achieve high levels of performance in task areas that, for human beings, require years of special education and training.

Keywords: expert systems, artificial intelligence, human expert, performance.

1. INTRODUCERE

Inteligența artificială este studiul ideilor care permit calculatoarelor să efectueze acele lucruri care fac oamenii să pară inteligenți. Obiectivele inteligenței artificiale sunt de a face mai utile calculatoarele și de a înțelege principiile care fac posibilă inteligența. Fiindcă unul dintre obiective este de a face mai utile calculatoarele, oamenii de ștință și inginerii din domeniul calculatoarelor au nevoie să știe cum îi poate ajuta inteligența artificială să rezolve probleme dificile.

Inteligenţa artificială (IA) este un domeniu care reţine din ce în ce mai mult atenţia economiştilor, managerilor şi celorlalte profesii, deoarece sistemele bazate pe cunoştinţe, sistemele bazate pe algoritmi genetici, sistemele fuzzy, sistemele hibride şi sistemele neuronale sunt sisteme de inteligenta artificială pe cale de a ocupa un loc din ce în ce mai important în viaţa lor profesională.